FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder

FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder computes Document embeddings using Fastembed sparse models.

Basic Information

• Type: haystack_integrations.fastembed.src.haystack_integrations.components.embedders.fastembed.fastembed_sparse_document_embedder.FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder

Inputs

Parameter	Type	Default	Description
documents	List[Document]		List of Documents to embed.

Outputs

Parameter	Type	Default	Description
documents	List[Document]		A dictionary with the following keys: - documents: List of Documents with each Document's sparse_embedding field set to the computed embeddings.

Overview

Work in Progress

Bear with us while we're working on adding pipeline examples and most common components connections.

FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder computes Document embeddings using Fastembed sparse models.

Usage example:

from haystack_integrations.components.embedders.fastembed import FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder
from haystack.dataclasses import Document

sparse_doc_embedder = FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder(
    model="prithivida/Splade_PP_en_v1",
    batch_size=32,
)

sparse_doc_embedder.warm_up()

# Text taken from PubMed QA Dataset (https://huggingface.co/datasets/pubmed_qa)
document_list = [
    Document(
        content=("Oxidative stress generated within inflammatory joints can produce autoimmune phenomena and joint "
                 "destruction. Radical species with oxidative activity, including reactive nitrogen species, "
                 "represent mediators of inflammation and cartilage damage."),
        meta={
            "pubid": "25,445,628",
            "long_answer": "yes",
        },
    ),
    Document(
        content=("Plasma levels of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) rise upon food intake. Although other pancreatic "
                 "islet hormones, such as insulin and glucagon, have been extensively investigated, PP secretion "
                 "and actions are still poorly understood."),
        meta={
            "pubid": "25,445,712",
            "long_answer": "yes",
        },
    ),
]

result = sparse_doc_embedder.run(document_list)
print(f"Document Text: {result['documents'][0].content}")
print(f"Document Sparse Embedding: {result['documents'][0].sparse_embedding}")
print(f"Sparse Embedding Dimension: {len(result['documents'][0].sparse_embedding)}")

Usage Example

components:
  FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder:
    type: fastembed.src.haystack_integrations.components.embedders.fastembed.fastembed_sparse_document_embedder.FastembedSparseDocumentEmbedder
    init_parameters:

Parameters

Init Parameters

These are the parameters you can configure in Pipeline Builder:

Parameter	Type	Default	Description
model	str	prithivida/Splade_PP_en_v1	Local path or name of the model in Hugging Face's model hub, such as prithivida/Splade_PP_en_v1.
cache_dir	Optional[str]	None	The path to the cache directory. Can be set using the FASTEMBED_CACHE_PATH env variable. Defaults to fastembed_cache in the system's temp directory.
threads	Optional[int]	None	The number of threads single onnxruntime session can use.
batch_size	int	32	Number of strings to encode at once.
progress_bar	bool	True	If True, displays progress bar during embedding.
parallel	Optional[int]	None	If > 1, data-parallel encoding will be used, recommended for offline encoding of large datasets. If 0, use all available cores. If None, don't use data-parallel processing, use default onnxruntime threading instead.
local_files_only	bool	False	If True, only use the model files in the cache_dir.
meta_fields_to_embed	Optional[List[str]]	None	List of meta fields that should be embedded along with the Document content.
embedding_separator	str	\n	Separator used to concatenate the meta fields to the Document content.
model_kwargs	Optional[Dict[str, Any]]	None	Dictionary containing model parameters such as k, b, avg_len, language.

Run Method Parameters

These are the parameters you can configure for the component's run() method. This means you can pass these parameters at query time through the API, in Playground, or when running a job. For details, see Modify Pipeline Parameters at Query Time.

Parameter	Type	Default	Description
documents	List[Document]		List of Documents to embed.